Nutrition Care for Individuals and Groups: flashcards

All cards

PES statement

Problem (nutrition diagnosis) related to aetiology as evidenced by signs/symptoms. Intervention targets the aetiology; monitoring tracks the evidence.

Refeeding syndrome

Phosphorus, potassium and magnesium fall within days of feeding; advance slowly, replace electrolytes, give thiamine.

Route selection

If the gut works, use it: enteral before parenteral.

Malnutrition criteria

Insufficient intake, weight loss, subcutaneous fat loss, muscle wasting, fluid accumulation, reduced grip strength. Albumin is not a criterion.

Two RD specifications

Exams through 2026-12-31 use the 2022–2026 blueprint; from 2027-01-01 the 2027–2031 blueprint applies.